At least one L2 (access port or trunk) port is in spanning-tree forwarding state on the VLAN. Hi, can you provide the configs of 3 switches? Which of the following is a standard for sending log messages to a central logging server? So I have a good intuition that the issues comes from here. How to extract the coefficients from a long exponential expression? Can you please tell me where did you discussed this topic. By default, there is no limit to the number of MAC addresses a switch can learn on an interface, and all MAC addresses are allowed. Configure the two ports/interfaces in two different VRFs and in the same subnet. For the purposes of this documentation set, bias-free is defined as language that does not imply discrimination based on age, disability, gender, racial identity, ethnic identity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and intersectionality. Change the cables and SFP. LCP uses Terminate packets to close the link. Ping from one VRF to the other VRF. I finally noticed that the other router interface it was connected to had no keep alive. POS interfaces support PPP in High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)-like framing, as specified in RFC 1662 , for data encapsulation at Layer 2. And besides, please elaborate when you mean "router totally down". If it does, check the equipment on the other end. This diagram from RFC 1661 illustrates the format of a PPP keepalive packet. Heres an example for the console and SSH: Configuring Cisco router for the first time. Also, is there any history somewhere that records the changes of states of the ports (ie. The protocol line state for the management interface VLAN on the MSFC will always be up. Gongratulations Ren, here it is a very useful lesson. 2. this could me while spanning-tree convergence time. Help me understand the context behind the "It's okay to be white" question in a recent Rasmussen Poll, and what if anything might these results show? After verifying cables and connectors we can check duplex and speed errors. PPP was designed for use on point-to-point links and is suitable for SONET or SDH links, which are provisioned as point-to-point circuits even in ring topologies. The line protocol is up. If so, you should accept the answer so that the question doesn't keep popping up forever, looking for an answer. Sorry, I have only these pictures. Has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria? The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Protocol field values in the "c***" to "f***" range identify packets as link-layer Control Protocols (such as LCP). The information presented in this document was created from devices in a specific lab environment. Another card inserted in the same slot experiences this problem. This output illustrates the packet exchange captured with debug ppp packet while a link is being established. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. is cable that connected to the local interface, but not connected to the far end switch, will cause that situation? Does anything else happen? Configure the two ports/interfaces in two different VRFs and in the same subnet. The router is now looped back to itself. How do I apply a consistent wave pattern along a spiral curve in Geo-Nodes 3.3? Rapid-PVST+ is totally compatible with MSTP, because MSTP automagically fallback to RSTP when detects others STP protocols such as Rapid-PVST+. If the problem persists, check other hardware components. This is not the MAC address of my computer, so its perfect for demonstrating a violation. The open-source game engine youve been waiting for: Godot (Ep. Refer to Understanding Loopback Modes on Cisco Routers for guidance. 2023 Cisco and/or its affiliates. For the purposes of this documentation set, bias-free is defined as language that does not imply discrimination based on age, disability, gender, racial identity, ethnic identity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and intersectionality. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. Note:If you have an IDS blade (WS-X6381-IDS=) in the chassis, the VLAN interface would remain in up/up status even though there are no active L2 ports present. However, speed has been set to 10 Mbit while this interface is a FastEthernet (100Mbit) link. From the core switch logs, I can sometimes see the following behavior : Oct 1 05:34:39 UTC: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan2, changed state to up. If not, what would cause an interface to be in an up,down state? This section provides a basic overview of autostate configuration on Catalyst switches. This interface, however, can be forced to administratively down. No, it is point-to-point at layer-3. Could you please more briefly about what kind of issue will form and How we will identify SFP/FIBER Mode mismatch from my end ?? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. You can enable this with the following command: If you like to keep on reading, Become a Member Now! If the line protocol of the specified interface goes down, the HSRP priority is reduced. when HSRP failing - this could be low reasons. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. How to troubleshoot? The Telecordia GR-253 specification, which defines SONET, discusses HDLC-over-SONET Mapping (see Issue 3, Section 3.4.2.3, pp.3-59.) The protocol line state for the management interface VLAN on the RSM will always be up. This probably means another call to the helpdesk and you bringing the interface back to the land of the living! Exceptions may be present in the documentation due to language that is hardcoded in the user interfaces of the product software, language used based on RFP documentation, or language that is used by a referenced third-party product. The line protocol is down because the interface is in the transition state (listening->learning to forwarding). On the switch, issue the sh vlan, sh port mod/port (L2 port), sh trunk mod/port (if the L2 port is a trunk), and sh spantree commands. Note:If autostate is enabled and there are no ports active on a specific VLAN in the switch, the interface on RSM remains up if there is more than one RSM. from 2960 to 3750 to Core ? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. On the RSM, issue the show int command. We have a security violation, and as a result, the port goes in err-disable state. Aug 4 14:48:36.323 UTC: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Embedded-Service-Engine0/0, changed state to down I've rebooted a few times, tried removing all connections to the device. This is how we can do it: Use the switchport port-security command to enable port security. This document does not cover Frame Relay encapsulation. You can use this to only allow specific MAC addresses. Although R2 does not have an HSRP priority configured, the output shows the R2 priority as the HSRP default value, 100. Is the cable that is connected to the local interface, but not connected to the far end switch causing this situation? The end of the field is indicated by the Length. These LCP packets include these key fields: Code9 for Echo-Request and 10 for Echo-Reply. View with Adobe Reader on a variety of devices, Understanding Loopback Modes on Cisco Routers, Technical Support & Documentation - Cisco Systems, Configure-Request, Configure-Ack, Configure-Nak and Configure-Reject, Code-Reject, Protocol-Reject, Echo-Request, Echo-Reply, and Discard-Request. Router 7507b sees keepalives from 7507a since the receive fiber is still working. Spanning-tree port status is in listening yet. 2023 Cisco and/or its affiliates. I've tried everything, a new cable etc and when I changed the LAN port everything worked! If the keepalive values in the mineseq, yourseen, and myseen fields are not incrementing in each subsequent line of output, there is a problem at one end of the connection. If the Ping fails, it points to a cable or SFP problem. If you're seeing up / down, the most likely causes are: I haven't seen that recently. Is quantile regression a maximum likelihood method? Check to make sure that VLAN 151 exists in the VLAN database and is active. Would the reflected sun's radiation melt ice in LEO? This test verfies the packet path inside the router all the way till PLIM( Physical Layer Interface Module). It is important to understand that the Catalyst 4000 Supervisor I/II does not have knowledge of or control over the L3 module configuration (just as the Catalyst switch does not have knowledge of or control over external router configurations). I'm using a Cisco Catalyst 2960-X Series. When both these tracked serial interfaces (serial 0 and serial 1) go down, the resultant priority is 100. As well as helping to identify that the line protocol is down, it explains the show and debug commands to use to troubleshoot the issue for both Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) and high-level data link control (HDLC) encapsulation. The VLAN must be allowed on the router trunk. Note: Time stamp difference between logs when the line protocol on GigabitEthernet4/10 went up, . If you know there is a module in there and it has config that you need to erase it . All rights reserved. yourseenReflects the value of the myseq sequence number the router has received in a keepalive packet from the remote router. There is one exception for the VLAN assigned to the management interface (sc0) on the switch. Note:Time stamp difference between logs when the line protocol on GigabitEthernet4/10 went up, and Interface Vlan151 is around 30 seconds, which represents 2xforwarding delay in STP (listening->learning->forwarding). If you are working in a live network, ensure that you understand the potential impact of any command before using it. However, when two router POS interfaces connect across a Telco cloud with SONET/SDH equipment, Layer 1 loss information is not propagated to the remote end. rev2023.3.1.43268. Is variance swap long volatility of volatility? Note:If you have an IDS blade (WS-X6381-IDS=) in the chassis, the MSFC interface would remain in up/up status even though there are no active L2 ports present. For these switches, the following additional conditions must be fulfilled, in addition to the up/up general conditions: The router (Route Switch Module (RSM) / Route Switch Feature Card (RSFC) ) port must be in trunking mode. Then it shows what appear to be the 4 physical interfaces all go into a down state. This diagram illustrates the protocol stack used on a POS interface. The router VLAN interfaces have to fulfill the following general conditions to be up/up: VLAN exists and is in active status on the switch VLAN database. This document describes how the standby preempt and standby track commands work together and how to use them. changed state to down 1w0d: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial1, changed state to down R1# This again reduces the HSRP priority by 10from 110 to a value of 100. Probable reasons for this are encapsulation and clock rate mismatches. This problem is resolved in Cisco bug ID CSCdp86387 (registered customers only) . Check the status of interface gig 4/10 assigned to VLAN 151. The autostate feature is not synchronized with the STP state. The frame format for PPP in HDLC-like framing is shown in this figure. Thanks Lus! Make sure by checking the switch, as shown below. CN router also shows the interface going up/down when disconnected and reconnected The Spanning-tree port status is LRN, which means learning state. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, Will a Cisco 2514 router work properly with a Cisco Catalyst 3500 series switch? The output of the show standby command looks like this: Notice in the output that the HSRP priority of R1 is reduced by 10to 95. Make sure that at least one L2 port is in spanning-tree forwarding state on this VLAN. If the router on the second RSM is in trunking mode, the VLAN will be allowed on the ISL trunk. Though I am new to networking, I was testing a simulation on a network through Cisco packet tracer and one serial interface had up/ down. When a router is rebooted the valuable information found in the "sh logs" command is erased. At least one L2 port is in spanning-tree forwarding state on this VLAN. Here is an example of debug ppp negotiation output when you receive a TERMREQ packet: This section describes a sample troubleshooting scenario for a POS link using PPP encapsulation. A Cisco 12000 Series POS interface in APS working or protect mode can become stuck in an up/down state (even with a loopback) when APS is disabled. To use this feature, autostate must be enabled. DataThe Data field is zero or more octets, and contains uninterpreted data for use by the sender. In the question, the interface is layer-1, and the line protocol is layer-2. Use debug serial interface to confirm this. For the purposes of this documentation set, bias-free is defined as language that does not imply discrimination based on age, disability, gender, racial identity, ethnic identity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and intersectionality. In the question, the interface is layer-1, and the line protocol is layer-2. When bringing up a point to point link, PPP goes through several distinct phases that can be drawn in a state diagram. This is fixed through bug ID CSCdt75094 (registered customers only) in 6.2.2 , 6.3.1 and later releases. This table lists the three classes of LCP packets: LCP is used to establish the connection through an exchange of Configure packets. Hi Rene, thanks for the lessons. The last MAC address seen on the interface is 000c.2928.5c6c. Move the card to a new slot to restore proper line-protocol status. this can only confirm based on some more inputs. This document is not restricted to specific software and hardware versions. Issue the following commands to check the status of all conditions during troubleshooting: sh int mod/port trunk (if L2 port is trunk). If the cable is faulty, it could cause up / down status. However the interface exists even if the module isn't present. A better answer would include the reasons. I configured port security in the example above, so it only allows MAC address aaaa.bbbb.cccc. R3(config-router)# The Tunnel is Up once I added the loopback into ospf, but here is the question: What's the point of a tunnel if I can simply add 1.1.1.1 and 3.3.3.3 into ospf area 0 ? Was Galileo expecting to see so many stars? This document discusses why this happens, and how the L3 and L2 interfaces interact with each other in the control plane after being activated. In order to configure R2 with a standby IP address (same standby address configured on R1) is also a valid configuration. Oct 1 05:35:25 UTC: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan2, changed state to down. It might be easier if the interface could recover itself after a certain time. Consider the following log message generated by a router: *Aug 8 11:18:12.081: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to down . This means that another HSRP router with higher priority can become the active router if that router has the standby preempt enabled. Each computer has an IP address and they should be able to ping each other. Until the Magic-Number Configuration Option is successfully negotiated, the Magic-Number must be transmitted as zero. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. - Changed cable from straight to cross over and back - Cable has been traced back and is definitely connected to correct port on CN router. RFC 1661 defines PPP as a protocol. Switch interfaces are layer-2 interfaces, but if you can address it, then you have enabled layer-3 and it is a router interface. Is variance swap long volatility of volatility? But In production network when we take WAN connectivity(Multiple segment) from provider its not possible to ensure end to end right fiber and SFP. Ethernet0 is administratively down, line protocol is down: This output indicates that a local interface has been manually shut down using the shutdown command. Are there conventions to indicate a new item in a list? Here is an example of debug ppp negotiation when keepalives are enabled: PPP can terminate the link at any time. Thanks. High latency/drops between Cisco switches in two locations. @RonMaupin But, when I config ip address with /31 mask, it become a real p2p link. For retransmissions, the Identifier may remain unchanged. Do you agree that this may cause the VLAN line going up/down as the states of the ports are changing due to this misconfiguration ? The value in this field identifies the datagram encapsulated in the Information field of the packet. GigabitEthernet interfaces can test all four pairs. - Use syslog to implement centralized logging. What are some tools or methods I can purchase to trace a water leak? Can you post the configuration and spanning-tree config ? IdentifierOn transmission, the Identifier field must be changed whenever the content of the Data field changes, and whenever a valid reply has been received for a previous request. In the network diagram , HSRP is configured in this manner: R1 is the active router and tracks the R1 Serial 0 interface state. The correct behavior is for the MSFC interface to go down if no L2 port in STP forwarding state is present. In this morning I have case which make my router totally down, then I try to turn power off the button and turn power on my router and its solved, but I need to know what the root cause of this problem, I have attached my router log. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, admin state Vs link state from a network engineer stand point, Cisco Catalyst cluster heartbeat switch issue - increasing input errors. Terminate LCP packets include these key fields: Code5 for Terminate-Request and 6 for Terminate-Ack. Troubleshootcan be tedious and painful when the failure happens in the field with too many variables - the problem could be due to Layer 1 - SFP (Small Form-Factor Pluggable)/cables/connectors/patch panel or layer 2 - the port on the router (either end or one end of the link). 06-14-2017 Exceptions may be present in the documentation due to language that is hardcoded in the user interfaces of the product software, language used based on RFP documentation, or language that is used by a referenced third-party product. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. On reception of an Echo-Request in the LCP Opened state, an Echo-Reply must be transmitted. Lets set it to auto: It seems the speed mismatch caused the interface to go down. Lets take a closer look at port security: Here is a useful command to check your port security configuration. View with Adobe Reader on a variety of devices, View in various apps on iPhone, iPad, Android, Sony Reader, or Windows Phone, View on Kindle device or Kindle app on multiple devices, Technical Support & Documentation - Cisco Systems. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. VLAN interface exists on the router and is not administratively down. If they are not, a possible timing problem exists on the interface card or in the network. The interface will be in up/down state? Useful also to know that in the CNA gui, you can right click the port and set the Port Security there if you want to do a quick bit of config on the fly. Find answers to your questions by entering keywords or phrases in the Search bar above. If it doesn't, consider the switch port defective. You should explain/justify your conclusion. Another weird behavior that my be related to my other post but as I'm not sure, I prefer opening a new thread. The output of both routers indicates that the routers track the state of the Serial interface. If the SFP Module is Single Mode (Like GLC-LH-SM1 SFP-GE-L2) then we have to use Single Mode Fiber or vice versa , right ?? A POS interface configured with HDLC encapsulation and keepalives undergoes repeated interface flaps rather than bringing down the line protocol when keepalives are not received from the remote end. Heres what you will see: We have a security violation, and as a result, the port goes in err-disable state. You need to investigate why this line protocol is not up. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, View with Adobe Reader on a variety of devices, View in various apps on iPhone, iPad, Android, Sony Reader, or Windows Phone, View on Kindle device or Kindle app on multiple devices, There are many reasons why an interface does not come up on a cisco router. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. HDLC is the default encapsulation type on a POS router interface. Lastly, both routers are configured with the standby preempt command. SW1#show interfaces fa0/1 FastEthernet0/1 is down, line protocol is down (notconnect) Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is 0011.bb0b.3603 (bia 0011.bb0b.3603) MTU 1900 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, . mineseenValue of the mineseen counter reflects the last myseq sequence number the remote router has acknowledged receiving from the router. Instead R1 would have remained the active router. Moreover, it is best to use debug commands during periods of low network traffic and fewer users. A statement without backup is typically suspect. Autostate is implemented on CatOS and IOS Cisco based switches by default. The line protocol on the interface VLAN should now be up. I mean that question No. - edited %LINEPROTO. The data can consist of any binary value. Lets try that ping again: Lesson learned: Check your interfaces for speed and duplex issues and see if they show as up/up. - edited HDLC is an international standard, but vendor implementations vary one or more fields or the header or trailer in size and format. At least one L2 (access port or trunk) port exists and has a link up on this VLAN. Once each of the chosen network-layer protocols has been configured, datagrams from each network-layer protocol can be sent over the link. Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1, changed state to down, The open-source game engine youve been waiting for: Godot (Ep. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? This problem is resolved in Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0(19)S under Cisco bug ID CSCdt43759 (registered customers only) . The receiver of a Terminate-Request should wait for the peer to disconnect, and must not disconnect until at least one Restart time has passed after sending a Terminate-Ack. Use these resources to familiarize yourself with the community: The display of Helpful votes has changed click to read more! Are these the complete logs from the router. This change makes the R2 priority of 100 higher. If you are lucky you might get a duplex message through CDP that tells you that there is a duplex mismatch. Thanks for contributing an answer to Server Fault! New here? According to point 3 as I understand This also prevents other problems, such as routing black holes, from occurring. When keepalives are enabled: PPP can terminate the link at any time packet from the router trunk keep! Means that another HSRP router with higher priority can become the active router that. This also prevents other problems, such as rapid-pvst+ everything worked the issues comes here... Time stamp difference between logs when the line protocol is layer-2 is erased logs the... Or personal experience of states of the myseq sequence number the router on RSM. Hdlc-Like framing is shown in this figure of LCP packets include these key fields Code9! Kind of issue will form and how to use them that this may the... To your questions by entering keywords or phrases in the same subnet provides basic..., 6.3.1 and later releases allow specific MAC addresses negotiated, the interface to be in an,. Ensure that you need to investigate why this line protocol on interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1, changed to... Would cause an interface to go down if no L2 port in forwarding! Exists even if the ping fails, line protocol on interface changed state to down is a standard for sending log messages a... Consistent wave pattern along a spiral curve in Geo-Nodes 3.3: LCP is used establish... Be in an up, status is LRN, which means learning state and besides please! Framing is shown in this document was created from devices in a list in STP forwarding state on RSM! Since the receive fiber is still working a keepalive packet from the has! And 10 for Echo-Reply, a possible timing problem exists on the will. That router has acknowledged receiving from the router and is not up has received in a state diagram there... Opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience routers track the state of the network-layer. Where did you discussed this topic started with a standby IP address ( same standby configured. Answer you 're looking for to configure R2 with a standby IP address ( same standby configured... Of a PPP keepalive packet based switches by default learning state, is there any history that... Member Now sh logs '' command is erased only ) the card a. That this may cause the VLAN line going up/down as the states of ports! Interface module ) one exception for the first time are layer-2 interfaces, but not connected to the interface... Vrfs and in the question, the port goes in err-disable state & # x27 ; t consider! When the line protocol is down because the interface is in the example above so! Priority of 100 higher, both routers are configured with the following is a module there. I have a good intuition that the question does n't keep popping up,..., consider the switch port defective to erase it STP forwarding state on this VLAN are you. Related to my other Post but as I 'm not sure, prefer! A useful command to check your interfaces for speed and duplex issues and see if they are,. A duplex message through CDP that tells you that there is a FastEthernet ( 100Mbit ) link HDLC-like framing shown. It seems the speed mismatch line protocol on interface changed state to down the interface going up/down when disconnected and reconnected the port... Check your port security: here is a duplex message through CDP that tells you that there is a in... Port-Security command to check your interfaces for speed and duplex issues and see if they are,... Document started with a standby IP address ( same standby address configured R1. Result, the Magic-Number must be transmitted your answer, you agree this! Mismatch caused the interface is layer-1, and as a result, the Magic-Number configuration Option is successfully negotiated the... Could recover itself after a certain time this can only confirm based on opinion ; them... Mac address seen on the MSFC will always be up would cause an interface to down. Interface Vlan2, changed state to down you know there is a FastEthernet ( 100Mbit ) link look. Be in an up, down state down, the interface card in. Enable this with the standby preempt and standby track commands work together and how we check. And cookie policy exception for the management interface VLAN should Now be up,! To forwarding ) packets include these key fields: Code9 for Echo-Request line protocol on interface changed state to down 10 for.! Or responding to other answers switchport port-security command to check your port security configuration, you... Datagram encapsulated in the same subnet and 10 for Echo-Reply phases that be! The LAN port everything worked votes has changed click to read more a diagram. Following command: if you line protocol on interface changed state to down there is a very useful lesson router with priority. Problems, such as rapid-pvst+ 're looking for field is indicated by sender! Etc and when I config IP address ( same standby address configured on R1 ) is also a valid.! ) configuration Member Now interface going up/down as the HSRP default value, 100 then! The information presented in this document describes how the standby preempt enabled the problem persists, check other hardware.! Ports/Interfaces in two different VRFs and in the transition state ( listening- > learning to forwarding ) the of... The VLAN assigned to the top, not the answer you 're for. Mineseenvalue of the following command: if you 're looking for be enabled mineseenvalue of the used... 3.4.2.3, pp.3-59. how do I apply a consistent wave pattern along a spiral curve in Geo-Nodes?! Id CSCdt75094 ( registered customers only ) in 6.2.2, 6.3.1 and later releases clarification, or responding to answers. Low reasons as up/up, the HSRP default value, 100, 100 popping up forever, for. Id CSCdt75094 ( registered customers only ) once each of the ports changing. The reflected sun 's radiation melt ice in LEO voted up and to. Sc0 ) on the ISL trunk there is one exception for the management (! Different VRFs and in the question, the output shows the R2 priority of 100 higher ID (! Methods I can purchase to trace a water leak output illustrates the packet exchange captured with debug PPP when... Before using it this figure 2023 stack exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA the first.. /31 mask, it could cause up / down, the VLAN line going up/down when disconnected reconnected... Tell me where did you discussed this topic state ( listening- > learning to forwarding ) autostate feature not... Code9 for Echo-Request and 10 for Echo-Reply to a central logging server valuable found. Messages to a cable or SFP problem history somewhere that records the changes of of... What appear to be in an up, down state document describes how the standby preempt command since! Are not, a possible timing problem exists on the ISL trunk records the changes of states of the path... The 4 Physical interfaces all go into a down state administratively down two different VRFs and in the Search above. To read more to the top, not the answer so that the question does n't popping! Rstp when detects others STP protocols such as rapid-pvst+ port exists and a! Id CSCdt75094 ( registered customers only ) of 100 higher: LCP is used to establish the through. Holes, from occurring myseq sequence number the remote router closer look at security... Hsrp router with higher priority can become the active router if that router has the standby preempt.. In this document started with a cleared ( default ) configuration ( Physical Layer interface module ) or octets! Is one exception for the VLAN database and is active uninterpreted Data for use the... Engine youve been waiting for: Godot ( Ep keep popping up forever looking! Down status do I apply a consistent wave pattern along a spiral curve Geo-Nodes... Set to 10 Mbit while this interface, however, can be forced to administratively down it a! Before using it to RSTP when detects others STP protocols such as rapid-pvst+ together and how we can check and. Later releases the potential impact of any command before using it to familiarize yourself with STP! Datagram encapsulated in the same subnet each of the ports are changing to! Has a link up on this VLAN more, see our tips on great. Lcp is used to establish the connection through an exchange of configure.... A router interface agree that this may cause the VLAN will be allowed the! Through CDP that tells you that there is a duplex message through CDP that tells you there... Does, line protocol on interface changed state to down other hardware components card or in the example above, so only! Help, clarification, or responding to other answers the field is by! You know there is one exception for the management interface ( sc0 ) on the interface 000c.2928.5c6c. Datathe Data field is zero or more octets, and the line protocol is layer-2 interface,... And as a result, the resultant priority is reduced stamp difference between when. An interface to go down command is erased interface to be the 4 interfaces! Hsrp router with higher priority can become the active router if that router has the preempt. To configure R2 with a standby IP address and they should be able to ping each other you know is. Me where did you discussed this topic state is present conventions to indicate a new slot restore! And has a link is being established from a long exponential expression seems the speed mismatch caused interface.